![]() ![]() They also have large hands with forearms that are shorter than their upper arm. In addition to being stocky, gorillas have broad chests and shoulders. Herbivore – Leaves, Shoots, Roots, Vines & Fruits Sub-Saharan Africa – Congo, Gabon, Guinea, Cameroon, Rwanda, Uganda They are the largest living primates today. Chimpanzees take first place followed by bonobos. Gorillas are third in line as the closest relatives to the human. They are predominantly ground dwelling, and inhabit forests located in numerous countries in central Africa. They can chew fibrous and difficult plants because of their strong jaws.Gorillas are part of the great ape family, which includes orangutans, bonobos and chimpanzees. In search of food, they have been known to traverse enormous distances. These gorillas occasionally hunt for tiny rodents or lizards. The Eastern lowland gorilla favors termites and ants above other insects. ![]() However, they also eat berries, leaves, and nuts in addition to fruits. A few wildlife preserves are also devoted to protecting gorilla habitats.Įastern gorillas are now critically endangeredĮastern lowland gorillas eat both plants and insects, making them omnivores. Eastern lowland gorilla habitats are covered by numerous national parks, including Kahuzi-Biega National Park and Maiko National Park. They currently occupy about 4,600 square miles. They formerly called a region the size of Massachusetts-about 8,100 square miles-home. ![]() Due to habitat fragmentation, gorilla populations are also much more scarce. In recent years, their range has severely shrunk. They flourish in the lowlands and jungles of the tropics. The Democratic Republic of the Congo‘s eastern region is home to this kind of gorilla (DRC). Two silverback leaders in a group are uncommon. Although the soldiers are often small, scientists have found groupings of up to 30 people. They may also include a few subordinate male gorillas in addition to two or three female gorillas and their babies. A silverback, a huge male gorilla, is in charge of the troops. Together, these troops move, eat, and rear their young. Gorillas live in close-knit family groups known as troops or bands. The Eastern Lowland Gorilla is no exception to the rule that gorillas are gregarious creatures. They like to stand on their knuckles while moving about. They have a thick coat of dark fur, with the exception of their cheeks and hands, just like other gorillas. They have strong jaws and teeth, and huge heads compared to the rest of their bodies. They can grow to a height of 5 to 6 feet. The Eastern lowland gorillas are therefore little lighter than a vending machine. The species weighs between 450 and 500 pounds, with males often being bigger than females. The largest species of ape on the planet, gorillas are enormous. Eastern Lowland Gorilla Facts || Eastern Lowland Gorilla Appearance All vertebrates are classified as chordates, which are members of the Chordata phylum. Their scientific name, Berengei, which means “Kivu highlands,” translates to “Grauer’s gorilla of the Kivu highlands.” They are regarded as primates and belong to the phylum Chordata. Gorilla Berengei Graueri, the second half of this subspecies’ scientific name, is named after Grauer. ![]() In honor of the Austrian scientist Rudolph Grauer who made their discovery in the early 1900s, eastern lowland gorillas are also referred to as Grauer’s gorillas. A group of Eastern lowland gorillas is called a troop, and they are led by a large adult male known as a silverback gorilla.They are the second most endangered subspecies of gorillas.They are one of the most intelligent species of primates.They are also known as Grauer’s gorillas after the scientist who discovered them.Eastern lowland gorillas are the largest primates in the world.However, park staff is taking back control of the land with assistance from WWF and other groups. The park was overrun by rebels and poachers, and unauthorized mines were planted. The gorillas have been at risk of poaching throughout the instability, including in Kahuzi-Biega National Park, which is home to the biggest population of eastern lowland gorillas that are protected. Since there has been violence in the area, it has been impossible to count the animals accurately. In the middle of the 1990s, there were close to 17,000 eastern lowland gorillas, but biologists believe that since then, the population has decreased by more than 50%. Currently, this subspecies may only occupy 13% of its original range. Its range was 8,100 square miles, or nearly the size of the state of Massachusetts, fifty years ago, but it is now only about 4,600 square miles. In the eastern DRC’s lowland tropical rainforests, the eastern lowland gorilla makes its home. Mountain gorillas and eastern lowland gorillas in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) have both suffered as a result of years of civil unrest. ![]()
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